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Exodus 15

The song of Moses

15 Then Moses and the Israelites sang this song to praise the Lord :

‘I will sing to the Lord , because he has shown his great power.
He threw horses and their riders into the sea.
2 The Lord makes me strong. He is the reason for my song.
He is the one who has saved me.
He is my God and I will praise him.
He is my father's God and I will praise his name.
3 The Lord is like a brave soldier.
The Lord is his name.
4 He threw Pharaoh's chariots and his army into the sea.
Pharaoh's best officers drowned in the Red Sea.
5 The deep waters have covered them.
They fell to the floor of the sea, like a stone.
6 Your right hand, Lord , was great and powerful.
Your right hand, Lord , destroyed the enemy.
7 With your powerful authority, you killed your enemies.
You were very angry with them.
You killed them, like a fire burns dry grass.
8 You blew on the water and it became like a wall.
The deep waters stood up in a big heap.
9 The enemy said, “We will go after them. We will catch them.
We will destroy them with our swords.
We will do whatever we want to them.
We will take all their valuable things for ourselves.”
10 But Lord , you blew on the waters
so that the sea covered your enemies.
They went down like heavy metal in the great waters.
11 Lord , there is nobody like you among all the gods!
There is nobody like you anywhere!
You are great and holy.
Everyone should respect you and praise you.
You do great miracles.
There is nobody like you!
12 You lifted up your right hand.
A big hole opened in the ground and our enemies fell into it.
13 You have promised to love your people.
So you have saved them and you lead them.
With your strength, you show them the way to your holy home.
14 The people of other nations will hear what you have done.
They will be very afraid.
The people who live in Philistia will shake with fear.
15 The rulers of Edom will be afraid.
The leaders of Moab will shake with fear.
The people who live in Canaan will become weak.
16 They will all be afraid.
Because of your great power they will want to run away.
But they cannot move!
They will remain still, like stones, until your people go on past them.
They will stand and watch as the people you have saved, Lord , pass by.
17 You will bring your people in safely.
You will bring them to live on your own mountain.
Lord , that is the place that you have prepared for your home.
It is the holy place that you have built, Lord.

18 The Lord will rule as king for ever!
19 Pharaoh's horses, his chariots and his soldiers went into the sea.
Then the Lord made the waters of the sea come back over them.
But the Israelites walked through the middle of the sea on dry ground.’

20 Then Miriam, Aaron's sister, who was a prophet, took a tambourine in her hand. [ a ] All the other women followed her, with tambourines in their hands. They danced while Miriam sang to them.

21 This is the song that she sang:

‘Sing to the Lord , because he has shown his great power.
He threw horses and their riders into the sea.’

The waters of Marah and Elim

22 Then Moses led the Israelites away from the Red Sea. They travelled into the desert called Shur. They walked into the desert for three days and they could not find any water to drink. 23 Then they arrived at Marah. But they could not drink the water there because it was too bitter. That is why they called that place ‘Marah’. [ b ]

24 Then the people complained. They spoke against Moses. They said, ‘There is nothing for us to drink!’

25 Then Moses called to the Lord for help. The Lord showed Moses a special tree. Moses threw a branch into the water. Then the water became good for them to drink.

There at Marah, the Lord made a law for the Israelites to obey. He tested them there, to see if they would trust him. 26 He said, ‘Be careful to listen to what the Lord your God says to you. Let him see that you are doing things that are right. Obey his commands and his rules. Then I will not give to you the diseases that I gave to the Egyptians. I am the Lord . I am the one who gives you health.’

27 Then the Israelites arrived at Elim. There they found 12 wells of water and 70 palm trees. The Israelites put up their tents there, where there was water.

Footnotes

  1. 15:20 A tambourine is a thing to make music. It is like a small drum that you hold in your hand.
  2. 15:23 ‘Marah’ in the Hebrew language means ‘bitter’.

The Song of Moses

15 Then Moses and the Israelites began singing this song to the Lord :

“I will sing to the Lord !
He has done great things.
He threw horse and rider
into the sea.
2 The Lord is my strength.
He saves me,
and I sing songs of praise to him. [ a ]
He is my God,
and I praise him.
He is the God of my ancestors,
and I honor him.
3 The Lord is a great soldier.
The Lord is his name.
4 He threw Pharaoh’s chariots
and soldiers into the sea.
Pharaoh’s very best soldiers
drowned in the Red Sea. [ b ]
5 The deep water covered them,
and they sank to the bottom like rocks.

6 Lord , your right hand is amazingly strong.
With your right hand, Lord , you broke the enemy to pieces.
7 In your great majesty you destroyed
those who stood against you.
Your anger destroyed them,
like fire burning straw.
8 The wind you sent in anger
piled the water high.
The flowing water became a wall,
solid to its deepest parts.

9 “The enemy said,
‘I’ll chase them and catch them.
I’ll take all their riches.
I’ll take it all with my sword.
I’ll take everything for myself.’
10 But you blew on them
and covered them with the sea.
They sank like lead
into the deep sea.

11 “Are there any gods like the Lord ?
No, there are no gods like you—
you are wonderfully holy!
You are amazingly powerful!
You do great miracles!
12 You raised your right hand to punish the enemy,
and the ground opened up to swallow them.
13 But with your kindness
you led the people you saved.
And with your strength
you led them to your holy land. [ c ]

14 “The other nations will hear this story,
and they will be frightened.
The Philistines will shake with fear.
15 The commanders of Edom will tremble.
The leaders of Moab will be afraid.
The people of Canaan will lose courage.
16 They will be filled with fear
when they see your strength.
They will be as still as a rock, Lord ,
while your people, the ones you made, pass by.
17 You will lead your people
to your own mountain.
You will let them live by the place that you, Lord , prepared as your home.
It is the Temple, Lord, that you yourself built.

18 “The Lord will rule forever and ever!”

19 Yes, it really happened! Pharaoh’s horses and riders, and chariots went into the sea. And the Lord brought all the water of the sea down on top of them. But the Israelites walked through that sea on dry land.

20 Then Aaron’s sister, the woman prophet Miriam, took a tambourine. She and the women began singing and dancing. 21 Miriam repeated the words,

“Sing to the Lord !
He has done great things.
He threw horse and rider
into the sea ….”

Israel Goes Into the Desert

22 Moses led the Israelites away from the Red Sea and into the desert of Shur. They traveled for three days in the desert. They could not find any water. 23 Then they came to Marah. [ d ] There was water at Marah, but it was too bitter to drink. (That is why the place was named Marah.)

24 The people began complaining to Moses. They said, “Now what will we drink?”

25 So Moses called to the Lord , and the Lord showed him a large piece of wood. When Moses put the wood in the water, the water became good to drink.

There the Lord put in place a law and a command for him and tested him to see if he would obey. [ e ] 26 He said to him, “I am the Lord your God. If you listen to me and do what I say is right, and if you obey all my commands and laws, then I will not give you any of the sicknesses that I gave the Egyptians. I am the Lord who heals you.”

27 Then the people traveled to Elim. At Elim there were twelve springs of water and 70 palm trees. So the people made their camp there near that water.

Footnotes

  1. Exodus 15:2 The Lord … him Literally, “ Yah is my strength and praise. He became my salvation.”
  2. Exodus 15:4 Red Sea Or “Reed Sea.” Also in verse 22. See 1 Kings 9:26.
  3. Exodus 15:13 holy land Israel, the special land God set apart for the Israelites.
  4. Exodus 15:23 Marah This name means “Bitter” or “Sad.”
  5. Exodus 15:25 There … he would obey Or “There the Lord put in place a law and a command for them and tested them to see if they would obey.”

15 Then sang Moses and the children of Israel this song unto the Lord , and spake, saying, I will sing unto the Lord , for he hath triumphed gloriously: the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.

2 The Lord is my strength and song, and he is become my salvation: he is my God, and I will prepare him an habitation; my father's God, and I will exalt him.

3 The Lord is a man of war: the Lord is his name.

4 Pharaoh's chariots and his host hath he cast into the sea: his chosen captains also are drowned in the Red sea.

5 The depths have covered them: they sank into the bottom as a stone.

6 Thy right hand, O Lord , is become glorious in power: thy right hand, O Lord , hath dashed in pieces the enemy.

7 And in the greatness of thine excellency thou hast overthrown them that rose up against thee: thou sentest forth thy wrath, which consumed them as stubble.

8 And with the blast of thy nostrils the waters were gathered together, the floods stood upright as an heap, and the depths were congealed in the heart of the sea.

9 The enemy said, I will pursue, I will overtake, I will divide the spoil; my lust shall be satisfied upon them; I will draw my sword, my hand shall destroy them.

10 Thou didst blow with thy wind, the sea covered them: they sank as lead in the mighty waters.

11 Who is like unto thee, O Lord , among the gods? who is like thee, glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing wonders?

12 Thou stretchedst out thy right hand, the earth swallowed them.

13 Thou in thy mercy hast led forth the people which thou hast redeemed: thou hast guided them in thy strength unto thy holy habitation.

14 The people shall hear, and be afraid: sorrow shall take hold on the inhabitants of Palestina.

15 Then the dukes of Edom shall be amazed; the mighty men of Moab, trembling shall take hold upon them; all the inhabitants of Canaan shall melt away.

16 Fear and dread shall fall upon them; by the greatness of thine arm they shall be as still as a stone; till thy people pass over, O Lord , till the people pass over, which thou hast purchased.

17 Thou shalt bring them in, and plant them in the mountain of thine inheritance, in the place, O Lord , which thou hast made for thee to dwell in, in the Sanctuary, O Lord , which thy hands have established.

18 The Lord shall reign for ever and ever.

19 For the horse of Pharaoh went in with his chariots and with his horsemen into the sea, and the Lord brought again the waters of the sea upon them; but the children of Israel went on dry land in the midst of the sea.

20 And Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a timbrel in her hand; and all the women went out after her with timbrels and with dances.

21 And Miriam answered them, Sing ye to the Lord , for he hath triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.

22 So Moses brought Israel from the Red sea, and they went out into the wilderness of Shur; and they went three days in the wilderness, and found no water.

23 And when they came to Marah, they could not drink of the waters of Marah, for they were bitter: therefore the name of it was called Marah.

24 And the people murmured against Moses, saying, What shall we drink?

25 And he cried unto the Lord ; and the Lord shewed him a tree, which when he had cast into the waters, the waters were made sweet: there he made for them a statute and an ordinance, and there he proved them,

26 And said, If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the Lord thy God, and wilt do that which is right in his sight, and wilt give ear to his commandments, and keep all his statutes, I will put none of these diseases upon thee, which I have brought upon the Egyptians: for I am the Lord that healeth thee.

27 And they came to Elim, where were twelve wells of water, and threescore and ten palm trees: and they encamped there by the waters.

The Song of Moses and Israel

15 ( A ) Then Moses and the sons of Israel sang this song to the Lord , [ a ] saying:

[ b ] ( B ) I will sing to the Lord , for He is highly exalted;
( C ) The horse and its rider He has hurled into the sea.
2 [ c ] ( D ) The Lord is my strength and song,
And He has become my salvation;
( E ) This is my God, and I will praise Him;
( F ) My father’s God, and I will ( G ) exalt Him.
3 ( H ) The Lord is a warrior;
[ d ] ( I ) The Lord is His name.
4 ( J ) Pharaoh’s chariots and his army He has thrown into the sea;
And the choicest of his officers are [ e ] drowned in the [ f ] Red Sea.
5 The waters cover them;
( K ) They went down into the depths like a stone.
6 ( L ) Your right hand, Lord , is majestic in power;
( M ) Your right hand, Lord , destroys the enemy.
7 And in the greatness of Your [ g ] excellence You ( N ) overthrow those who rise up against You;
( O ) You send out Your burning anger, and it ( P ) consumes them like chaff.
8 ( Q ) At the blast of Your nostrils the waters were piled up,
( R ) The flowing waters stood up like a heap;
The depths were congealed in the heart of the sea.
9 ( S ) The enemy said, ‘I will pursue, I will overtake, I will ( T ) divide the spoils;
[ h ] I shall [ i ] be satisfied against them;
I will draw my sword, my hand will [ j ] destroy them.’
10 ( U ) You blew with Your wind, the sea covered them;
( V ) They sank like lead in the mighty waters.
11 ( W ) Who is like You among the gods, Lord ?
Who is like You, ( X ) majestic in holiness,
( Y ) Awesome in praises, ( Z ) working wonders?
12 ( AA ) You reached out with Your right hand,
The earth swallowed them.
13 In Your [ k ] faithfulness You have ( AB ) led the people whom You have ( AC ) redeemed;
In Your strength You have guided them ( AD ) to Your holy habitation.
14 ( AE ) The peoples have heard, they tremble;
Anguish has gripped the inhabitants of Philistia.
15 Then the ( AF ) chiefs of Edom were terrified;
( AG ) The leaders of Moab, trembling grips them;
( AH ) All the inhabitants of Canaan have despaired.
16 ( AI ) Terror and dread fall upon them;
( AJ ) By the greatness of Your arm they are motionless as stone,
Until Your people pass over, Lord ,
Until the people pass over whom You ( AK ) have purchased.
17 ( AL ) You will bring them and ( AM ) plant them in ( AN ) the mountain of Your inheritance,
( AO ) The place, Lord , which You have made as Your dwelling,
( AP ) The sanctuary, Lord, which Your hands have established.
18 ( AQ ) The Lord shall reign forever and ever.”

19 ( AR ) For the horses of Pharaoh with his chariots and his horsemen went into the sea, and the Lord brought back the waters of the sea on them, but the sons of Israel walked on ( AS ) dry land through the midst of the sea.

20 ( AT ) Miriam the prophetess, Aaron’s sister, took the ( AU ) tambourine in her hand, and all the women went out after her with tambourines and with [ l ] ( AV ) dancing. 21 And Miriam answered them,

( AW ) Sing to the Lord , for He [ m ] is highly exalted;
The horse and his rider He has hurled into the sea.”

The Lord Provides Water

22 ( AX ) Then Moses [ n ] led Israel from the [ o ] Red Sea, and they went out into ( AY ) the wilderness of ( AZ ) Shur; and they went three days in the wilderness and found no water. 23 When they came to ( BA ) Marah, they could not drink the waters [ p ] of Marah, because they were [ q ] bitter; for that reason it was named [ r ] Marah. 24 So the people ( BB ) grumbled at Moses, saying, “What are we to drink?” 25 Then he ( BC ) cried out to the Lord , and the Lord showed him ( BD ) a tree; and he threw it into the waters, and the waters became sweet.

There He ( BE ) made for them a statute and regulation, and there He ( BF ) tested them. 26 And He said, “ ( BG ) If you will listen carefully to the voice of the Lord your God, and do what is right in His sight, and listen ( BH ) to His commandments, and keep all His statutes, ( BI ) I will put none of the diseases on you which I have put on the Egyptians; for I, ( BJ ) the Lord , am your healer.”

27 Then they came to ( BK ) Elim where there were twelve springs of water and seventy date palms, and they camped there beside the waters.

Footnotes

  1. Exodus 15:1 Lit and said, saying
  2. Exodus 15:1 Or Let me sing
  3. Exodus 15:2 Heb Yah
  4. Exodus 15:3 Heb YHWH , usually rendered Lord
  5. Exodus 15:4 Lit sunk
  6. Exodus 15:4 Lit Sea of Reeds
  7. Exodus 15:7 Or exaltation
  8. Exodus 15:9 Lit My soul
  9. Exodus 15:9 Lit be filled with them
  10. Exodus 15:9 Or dispossess ; or drive them out
  11. Exodus 15:13 Or mercy
  12. Exodus 15:20 Lit dances
  13. Exodus 15:21 Or has triumphed gloriously
  14. Exodus 15:22 Lit caused Israel to journey
  15. Exodus 15:22 Lit Sea of Reeds
  16. Exodus 15:23 Lit from
  17. Exodus 15:23 Heb Marim
  18. Exodus 15:23 I.e., bitterness

The Song of Moses and Miriam

15 Then Moses and the Israelites sang this song ( A ) to the Lord :

“I will sing ( B ) to the Lord ,
for he is highly exalted.
Both horse and driver ( C )
he has hurled into the sea. ( D )

2 “The Lord is my strength ( E ) and my defense [ a ] ;
he has become my salvation. ( F )
He is my God, ( G ) and I will praise him,
my father’s God, and I will exalt ( H ) him.
3 The Lord is a warrior; ( I )
the Lord is his name. ( J )
4 Pharaoh’s chariots and his army ( K )
he has hurled into the sea.
The best of Pharaoh’s officers
are drowned in the Red Sea. [ b ]
5 The deep waters ( L ) have covered them;
they sank to the depths like a stone. ( M )
6 Your right hand, ( N ) Lord ,
was majestic in power.
Your right hand, ( O ) Lord ,
shattered ( P ) the enemy.

7 “In the greatness of your majesty ( Q )
you threw down those who opposed you.
You unleashed your burning anger; ( R )
it consumed ( S ) them like stubble.
8 By the blast of your nostrils ( T )
the waters piled up. ( U )
The surging waters stood up like a wall; ( V )
the deep waters congealed in the heart of the sea. ( W )
9 The enemy boasted,
‘I will pursue, ( X ) I will overtake them.
I will divide the spoils; ( Y )
I will gorge myself on them.
I will draw my sword
and my hand will destroy them.’
10 But you blew with your breath, ( Z )
and the sea covered them.
They sank like lead
in the mighty waters. ( AA )
11 Who among the gods
is like you, ( AB ) Lord ?
Who is like you—
majestic in holiness, ( AC )
awesome in glory, ( AD )
working wonders? ( AE )

12 “You stretch out ( AF ) your right hand,
and the earth swallows your enemies. ( AG )
13 In your unfailing love you will lead ( AH )
the people you have redeemed. ( AI )
In your strength you will guide them
to your holy dwelling. ( AJ )
14 The nations will hear and tremble; ( AK )
anguish ( AL ) will grip the people of Philistia. ( AM )
15 The chiefs ( AN ) of Edom ( AO ) will be terrified,
the leaders of Moab will be seized with trembling, ( AP )
the people [ c ] of Canaan will melt ( AQ ) away;
16 terror ( AR ) and dread will fall on them.
By the power of your arm
they will be as still as a stone ( AS )
until your people pass by, Lord ,
until the people you bought [ d ] ( AT ) pass by. ( AU )
17 You will bring ( AV ) them in and plant ( AW ) them
on the mountain ( AX ) of your inheritance—
the place, Lord , you made for your dwelling, ( AY )
the sanctuary, ( AZ ) Lord, your hands established.

18 “The Lord reigns
for ever and ever.” ( BA )

19 When Pharaoh’s horses, chariots and horsemen [ e ] went into the sea, ( BB ) the Lord brought the waters of the sea back over them, but the Israelites walked through the sea on dry ground. ( BC ) 20 Then Miriam ( BD ) the prophet, ( BE ) Aaron’s sister, took a timbrel in her hand, and all the women followed her, with timbrels ( BF ) and dancing. ( BG ) 21 Miriam sang ( BH ) to them:

“Sing to the Lord ,
for he is highly exalted.
Both horse and driver ( BI )
he has hurled into the sea.” ( BJ )

The Waters of Marah and Elim

22 Then Moses led Israel from the Red Sea and they went into the Desert ( BK ) of Shur. ( BL ) For three days they traveled in the desert without finding water. ( BM ) 23 When they came to Marah, they could not drink its water because it was bitter. (That is why the place is called Marah. [ f ] ( BN ) ) 24 So the people grumbled ( BO ) against Moses, saying, “What are we to drink?” ( BP )

25 Then Moses cried out ( BQ ) to the Lord , and the Lord showed him a piece of wood. He threw ( BR ) it into the water, and the water became fit to drink.

There the Lord issued a ruling and instruction for them and put them to the test. ( BS ) 26 He said, “If you listen carefully to the Lord your God and do what is right in his eyes, if you pay attention to his commands and keep ( BT ) all his decrees, ( BU ) I will not bring on you any of the diseases ( BV ) I brought on the Egyptians, for I am the Lord , who heals ( BW ) you.”

27 Then they came to Elim, where there were twelve springs and seventy palm trees, and they camped ( BX ) there near the water.

Footnotes

  1. Exodus 15:2 Or song
  2. Exodus 15:4 Or the Sea of Reeds ; also in verse 22
  3. Exodus 15:15 Or rulers
  4. Exodus 15:16 Or created
  5. Exodus 15:19 Or charioteers
  6. Exodus 15:23 Marah means bitter.
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